11 Things Dogs Can Smell That Humans Can’t

 


[11 Things Dogs Can Smell That Humans Can’t]
— And Yes, It’s Both Amazing and a Bit Creepy


Ever wonder what your dog’s sniffing powers are really capable of?

Look, we all know dogs have better noses than us. That’s not breaking news. But did you know your pup can detect things you can't even imagine smelling—like your emotions or cancer? Yeah, it’s basically like living with a four-legged superhero, minus the cape (unless you’re that dog parent 🐶🦸).

I’ve had dogs my whole life, and trust me, their noses are like magical scent radars. One of my dogs once refused to come near a visitor—and a week later, we found out that guy was, let’s just say, not great. Coincidence? Maybe. But after reading up on what dogs can sniff out, I’m convinced my pup just had the tea before the rest of us. ☕🐕

So, buckle up. You’re about to discover 11 insanely impressive (and slightly spooky) things dogs can smell that we can’t.


1. Cancer

Yep. You read that right.

Dogs have been trained to sniff out lung, breast, bladder, and even skin cancer. And get this—they can sometimes detect it before medical tests can. Wild, right?

  • Researchers found dogs correctly identified cancer samples in up to 98% of cases.
  • They detect the volatile organic compounds that cancer cells emit, which we humans can’t smell—obviously.

So next time your dog won’t stop sniffing one spot on you... maybe don’t ignore it. 😬


2. Your Emotions

Your dog literally smells your feelings. No, seriously.

When you’re anxious, angry, or scared, your body releases different chemical signals—mostly through sweat and body odor. Dogs pick up on these like emotional detectives.

Ever notice how your dog cuddles closer when you’re down? It’s not just sweet—they actually smell your sadness.

Isn’t that both adorable and a little terrifying? Imagine if your coworkers could smell your panic during a Zoom meeting 😅.


3. Pregnancy

“Oh, your dog’s been acting strange around you lately?”
Well, FYI, they might know something you don’t.

Dogs can smell the hormonal changes in your body that occur during pregnancy—even before you take the test.

Some dogs become more protective. Others act clingy or super alert. Either way, if your pup’s suddenly following you like a furry shadow, maybe don’t brush it off.


4. Low Blood Sugar

For people with diabetes, dogs are literal lifesavers.

They can detect hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) before the person even notices. Some service dogs are trained to alert their owners before things get dangerous.

Here’s how:

  • They pick up on chemical changes in your breath and sweat.
  • Some even bring juice or alert family members (like, what??).

Meanwhile, I can’t even remember where I put my keys. Dogs: 1. Humans: 0.


5. Seizures (Before They Happen!)

Yep, some dogs can smell a seizure before it happens.

How? Well, the body starts releasing subtle chemical changes shortly before a seizure—and dogs, with their freakishly powerful noses, can pick up on that.

In fact, many seizure-alert dogs give their humans a warning minutes before the event, which can literally save lives.

Let’s be honest—dogs might actually have superpowers and we just pretend they’re "pets."


6. Bed Bugs

No, your dog isn’t randomly sniffing the couch for fun.
They might be detecting an infestation.

Dogs can sniff out bed bugs, even at the egg stage. And IMO, this is one of the most underrated talents ever.

Pest control companies even hire trained dogs because they’re more accurate (and way cuter) than any machine.

So yeah—if your dog’s suddenly obsessed with your mattress, maybe call someone. And maybe don’t Google bed bug pics while you’re eating 😷.


7. Drugs & Explosives (Obviously)

Alright, this one’s kind of famous, but still worth a shout-out.

Dogs can detect:

  • Cocaine
  • Meth
  • Marijuana
  • Explosives
  • Even gunpowder residue

Their noses are so sensitive that trained dogs can sniff out a single grain of gunpowder in a whole stadium. That’s… insane.

Humans with machines still can't match that level of precision. So much for technology taking over.


8. Your Personal Scent—Even Years Later

Dogs remember how you smell. Not just your perfume, but you—your unique scent signature.

There’s this story about a military dog that recognized his handler’s scent after five years apart. TEARS. 😭

Dogs store smells like memories. So even if you haven’t seen your dog in years, they’ll know it’s you the second you walk in.

Imagine that kind of loyalty in your ex. LOL.


9. Ovulation and Menstruation

A lil’ awkward, but yeah, dogs know what time of the month it is… for you.

They can smell changes in pheromones, hormone levels, and body odor that occur during ovulation and menstruation.

Some dogs react more to it than others:

  • Extra clingy? Probably picking up a hormonal shift.
  • Acting weird around you or other people? Yup. They know something.

It’s not creepy—it’s just biology, folks.


10. Stress (Yep, It Has a Smell)

Stress stinks—literally.

When we’re stressed, our bodies release cortisol and other compounds through our sweat, and dogs can pick up on that.

Your dog knows when you're overwhelmed—even if you’re trying to fake calm like, “I’m totally fine!” (You’re not. And your dog knows it.)

Some trained support dogs actually interrupt anxiety attacks just by picking up those early stress scents.

So basically, your dog is better at therapy than your therapist.


11. Dead Bodies (or... Decomposition 😬)

Okay, this one’s dark—but fascinating.

Dogs can detect the smell of human remains, even underwater or underground. Rescue and cadaver dogs use their noses to help in missing persons cases and natural disasters.

And it’s not just “there’s a smell here”—it’s that’s a human-specific decomposition scent. From 12 feet underground. IN THE SNOW.

Like, how?? Dogs are built different.


So, Why Can Dogs Smell All This Stuff?

Let’s geek out for a sec:

  • Dogs have up to 300 million olfactory receptors in their noses. Humans? A measly 5–6 million.
  • The part of a dog’s brain devoted to analyzing smells is 40x larger than ours (proportionally).
  • Their noses can even detect individual ingredients in a mixture. Like, if you cooked chili, they’d smell each spice separately.

Basically, they’re living, breathing scent computers—with tails.


Final Thoughts: Your Dog Smells More Than You Think (Literally)

Let’s be real: Dogs are out here sniffing the world in HD, while we’re still stuck on dial-up. They smell things we can't even comprehend. It’s part of why they’re such loyal companions, service animals, and—let’s face it—tiny emotional support therapists.

So next time your pup does a weird sniff-and-stare combo, maybe don’t write it off.
They just might know something you don’t. 👀

Now tell me—has your dog ever “sensed” something before you did? Drop your story in the comments or send it my way. I’d love to hear it!

And hey, give your dog a sniff of appreciation today. They’ve earned it. 🐶💕


Keywords used naturally throughout:

  • what dogs can smell
  • things dogs can detect
  • dogs sense cancer
  • dogs smell emotions
  • dogs detect illness

About the author

Sidan Abdessamad
unofficial “Prime Minister” of Tuvalu 🏝️🇹🇻