So, you’re planning a trip to Latvia? Good call! This Baltic gem is still a bit under the radar compared to, say, Paris or Rome, which is exactly why it’s awesome. You get old-world charm, wild nature, cozy cafes, and quirky stuff you won’t find anywhere else—without the soul-crushing crowds. And trust me, Latvia is one of those countries that sneaks up on you; you come for “a weekend in Riga” and suddenly you’re Googling real estate listings.
Ready? Let’s walk through 22 of the best things to do in Latvia—a mix of city highlights, nature escapes, and local experiences that’ll make your trip way more than “just another vacation.”
1. Wander Through Riga’s Old Town
If Latvia were a movie, Riga’s Old Town would be the opening scene. Cobbled streets, medieval buildings, and pastel facades—it’s basically a real-life fairytale set. Grab a coffee and just wander. Ever noticed how walking aimlessly is sometimes the best travel plan? Yeah, that’s Old Town Riga for you.
2. Climb St. Peter’s Church Tower
Want the best view of Riga? Head to St. Peter’s Church and climb to the top. From there, you’ll get panoramic views of the Old Town, Daugava River, and beyond. Pro tip: go around sunset if you want those Instagrammable golden vibes.
3. Explore Riga Central Market
This isn’t just any market—it’s housed in old Zeppelin hangars (yes, really). Inside, you’ll find stalls selling everything from smoked fish to handmade cheeses and fresh veggies. Try some Latvian rye bread. You’ll either fall in love or wonder how locals eat it daily.
4. Relax at Jurmala Beach
Jurmala is Riga’s beach escape. Picture soft sand, pine forests, and charming wooden villas. Even if it’s chilly, the fresh sea breeze is unbeatable. And FYI, it’s only a 30-minute train ride from Riga, so no excuses.
5. Visit the Art Nouveau District
Did you know Riga has one of the largest collections of Art Nouveau architecture in the world? Head to Alberta Street and you’ll feel like you’re walking through an architectural Instagram filter.
6. Go Castle Hunting
Latvia has a thing for castles, and you should too. Check out:
- Cēsis Castle – Classic medieval vibes.
- Rundāle Palace – The “Versailles of Latvia.”
- Turaida Castle – Perched above a scenic valley.
Who doesn’t love pretending they’re in Game of Thrones for a day? :)
7. Get Lost in Gauja National Park
This is Latvia’s largest national park, aka nature heaven. Forest trails, sandstone cliffs, castles (because apparently they’re everywhere here), and even bobsleigh tracks. Perfect for hiking, cycling, or just breathing in the ridiculously fresh air.
8. Try Latvian Beer
Latvia doesn’t get enough credit for its beer. Grab a pint of Aldaris, Tērvete, or Valmiermuiža. Pair it with local snacks and suddenly you’re living like a true Latvian. Ever notice how a country’s beer always tastes better when you drink it there?
9. Ride a Bobsleigh in Sigulda
Yes, you can actually ride a bobsleigh. Sigulda has a professional track where you can either go in summer (on wheels) or in winter (on ice, if you’re feeling brave). Spoiler: it’s fast, loud, and awesome.
10. Discover the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum
Imagine a massive outdoor museum filled with historic wooden houses, windmills, and farmsteads. That’s what you’ll find here. It’s like stepping into Latvian life from centuries ago. Bonus: it’s only a short trip from Riga.
11. Walk the Streets of Kuldīga
Kuldīga is a small town that’s basically a postcard. Narrow lanes, wooden houses, and the Venta Rapid—the widest waterfall in Europe. Fun fact: fish literally jump up the waterfall in spring. Yep, nature here puts on a show.
12. Take a Boat Ride on the Daugava River
Seeing Riga from the water gives you a whole new perspective. Hop on a small boat or river cruise, sit back, and enjoy the skyline. Extra points if you do this at night when everything’s lit up.
13. Explore Liepāja
Liepāja is all about music and beaches. It’s called “the city where the wind was born,” and honestly, that’s the most poetic city slogan ever. Don’t miss the Karosta Prison experience—yep, you can tour (or even spend the night in) a former military prison. Creepy? Definitely. Interesting? 100%.
14. Visit the Freedom Monument
Right in the center of Riga, this monument is a big deal for Latvians. It symbolizes independence and resilience. Spend a moment here—it’s more than just a statue, it’s pride carved in stone.
15. Chill in Vērmanes Garden
Need a break from sightseeing? Grab an ice cream and head to Vērmanes Garden. It’s Riga’s oldest public park, and it’s perfect for a lazy afternoon. Ever noticed how every trip needs at least one “do absolutely nothing” day? This is the spot.
16. Tour Rundāle Palace
Yes, I mentioned it earlier under castles, but Rundāle deserves its own spotlight. It’s ornate, golden, and ridiculously over the top. Think chandeliers, endless halls, and manicured gardens that make you want to reenact Bridgerton.
17. Sample Latvian Food
Let’s talk food. Must-tries include:
- Grey peas with bacon – Sounds simple, but it’s comfort food.
- Piragi – Little baked buns stuffed with bacon and onion.
- Smoked fish – Fresh and flavorful.
- Rye bread dessert – Sweet, crunchy, and surprisingly good.
Latvian food = hearty, filling, and perfect after a long day of walking.
18. Explore the Latvian National Museum of Art
If you love art (or even if you just want a rainy-day activity), this museum is impressive. Classic Latvian art, temporary exhibitions, and stunning interiors. Plus, the building itself is worth seeing.
19. Go Hiking in Kemeri National Park
Kemeri is known for its bog boardwalks. Yes, bogs can actually be beautiful—especially at sunrise when mist covers the landscape. The park also has mineral springs and wild bird-watching spots.
20. Experience a Latvian Sauna
Latvians take their sauna culture seriously. We’re talking hot steam, birch branches, and icy plunges. It’s not just about relaxing, it’s about a full-body reset. Warning: you’ll feel like jelly afterward, in the best way possible.
21. Check Out Daugavpils
Latvia’s second-largest city has a more Russian vibe. Visit the Daugavpils Fortress, Mark Rothko Art Center, and local cafes. It’s different from Riga and gives you a broader picture of Latvia’s culture.
22. Celebrate a Latvian Festival
If you’re lucky enough to visit during a festival, go all in. Jāņi (Midsummer) is the biggest one, with bonfires, singing, and flower crowns. Trust me, Latvians know how to celebrate their traditions.
Final Thoughts
Latvia isn’t just “that small country by the Baltic Sea.” It’s a mix of historic charm, raw nature, quirky traditions, and genuine surprises. Whether you’re climbing church towers, chilling on beaches, or sweating it out in a sauna, Latvia makes you feel like you’ve uncovered a secret gem.
So, pack your bags, keep your camera ready, and maybe leave a little room in your schedule for spontaneous adventures. After all, isn’t that what travel’s all about? ;)
